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1 emporstehen
emporstehen, exstare (herausstehen, -ragen). – eminere (hervorragen). – über etwas e., exstare, imminere super alqd: die Haare stehen e., capilli horrent od. arrecti stant. – emporsteigen, zum Himmel, sublimem abire. sublime ferri (von Menschen u. Dingen; vgl. »aufschwingen, sich«). – in caelum ascendere (von Menschen). – caelum contingere (hyperbol., v. Gewächsen, Gebäuden). – aus der Unterwelt auf die Erde e., ex illis abditis sedibus in haec loca evadere atque exire. – zu Ehrenstellen e., s. aufschwingen (sich). – emporstreben, s. aufstreben. – emporstrecken, die Hände, manus tollere (im allg., als Beifallszeichen, beim Gebet, z.B. ad caelum). – manus supplices ad caelum tendere (bei flehentlichem Gebet). emportragen, sursum ferre; efferre. – emportreiben, exprimere sursum (z.B. flammas). – emportürmen, s. auftürmen. – / Die hier fehlenden Zusammensetzungen mit empor..., s. auf...
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2 strecken
strecken, extendere (langhin ausdehnen, auch mit einem Werkzeug, z.B. alqd malleo). – producere (lang dehnen mit einem Werkzeug, z.B. ferrum incude). – die Hände gen Himmel st., manus (supplices) ad caelum tendere (als Bittender); manus tollere (als Zeichen des Dankes gegen die Götter und als Zeichen der Verwunderung): jmd. zu Boden st., alqm prosternere: die Waffen st., arma ponere od. deponere (die Waffen niederlegen); arma proicere od. abicere (sie wegwerfen); arma tradere, auch vor jmd., alci (die Waffen übergeben, z.B. adversariis); manus dare (übh. sich für besiegt erklären). – sich strecken, manus od. brachia porrigere. crura porrigere (die Arme od. die Beine ausdehnen); manus et crura porrigere (die Arme u. Beine ausdehnen). – sich in das Gras st., in herba recumbere; abicere se in herba (sich ins Gras werfen). – der Weg streckt sich in die Länge, via longe abest.
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3 adflicto
afflicto (better adf-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [ad, intensive], to disquiet greatly, to agitate, toss; to shatter, damage, harass, injure, lit. and trop.I.Lit. (rare):II.naves tempestas adflictabat,
Caes. B. G. 4, 29:quod minuente aestu (naves) in vadis adflictarentur,
were stranded, id. ib. 3, 12:Batavos,
Tac. H. 4, 79.—Far oftener,Trop., to trouble, disquiet, vex, torment, distress: adflictari amore, * Lucr. 4, 1151:homines aegri febri jactantur... deinde multo gravius adflictantur,
Cic. Cat. 1, 13; so Suet. Tit. 2:adflictatur res publica,
id. Har. Resp. 19:equites equosque adflictare,
Tac. H. 3, 19:adflictare ltaliam luxuriā saevitiāque,
id. A. 13, 30.—Hence, adflictare se or adflictari aliquā re, to grieve, to be greatly troubled in mind about a thing, to be very anxious or uneasy, to afflict one's self:ne te adflictes,
Ter. Eun. 1, 1, 31:cum se Alcibiades adflictaret,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 32; 3, 27:de domesticis rebus acerbissime adflictor,
id. Att. 11, 1:mulieres adflictare sese, manus supplices ad caelum tendere,
Sall. C. 31, 3. -
4 afflicto
afflicto (better adf-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [ad, intensive], to disquiet greatly, to agitate, toss; to shatter, damage, harass, injure, lit. and trop.I.Lit. (rare):II.naves tempestas adflictabat,
Caes. B. G. 4, 29:quod minuente aestu (naves) in vadis adflictarentur,
were stranded, id. ib. 3, 12:Batavos,
Tac. H. 4, 79.—Far oftener,Trop., to trouble, disquiet, vex, torment, distress: adflictari amore, * Lucr. 4, 1151:homines aegri febri jactantur... deinde multo gravius adflictantur,
Cic. Cat. 1, 13; so Suet. Tit. 2:adflictatur res publica,
id. Har. Resp. 19:equites equosque adflictare,
Tac. H. 3, 19:adflictare ltaliam luxuriā saevitiāque,
id. A. 13, 30.—Hence, adflictare se or adflictari aliquā re, to grieve, to be greatly troubled in mind about a thing, to be very anxious or uneasy, to afflict one's self:ne te adflictes,
Ter. Eun. 1, 1, 31:cum se Alcibiades adflictaret,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 32; 3, 27:de domesticis rebus acerbissime adflictor,
id. Att. 11, 1:mulieres adflictare sese, manus supplices ad caelum tendere,
Sall. C. 31, 3. -
5 tendo
tendo, ĕre, tĕtendi, tentum (tensum) - [gr]gr. τείνω. - arch. tennitur, Ter. Phorm. 330. - tr. - [st1]1 [-] tendre, étendre, déployer. - plagas tendere, Cic. Off. 3, 68: tendre des filets. - arcum tedere, Virg. En. 7, 164: bander un arc. - poét. sagittas arcu tendere, Hor. O. 1, 29, 9: tendre des flèches sur un arc. - praetorium tendere, Caes. BC. 3, 82: dresser la tente du général. - manus ad caelum tendere, Caes. BC. 2, 5: tendre les mains vers le ciel. - manus ad aliquem ou alicui tendere, Caes. B G. 2, 13, 2; 7, 48, 3: tendre les mains à qqn (en suppliant). - ad legatos supplices manus tendunt, Caes. BC. 2, 12: ils tendent vers les légats leurs mains suppliantes. - quā se ponti plaga tendit, Lucr.: où s'étend la mer. [st1]2 [-] tendre (sens priapéen). - tentus, Mart. 11, 73, 3: tendu. - grandia te medii tenta viri, Catul. 80, 6: la grosse chose tendue du bas-ventre de l'homme. [st1]3 [-] au fig. tendre. - insidiae tenduntur alicui, Cic. Com. 46: on tend des pièges à qqn. - cunctis civibus lucem ingenii et consilii sui porrigens atque tendens, Cic. de Or. 1. 184: présentant, tendant (comme avec la main) à tous les citoyens les lumières de son génie et de sa prudence. - ultra legem tendere opus, Hor. S. 2, 1, 2: faire une oeuvre tendue au-delà des règles. - aestivam sermone benigno noctem tendere, Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 11: passer toute une nuit d'été à d'aimables propos. - cursum tendere, Lucr. 5: diriger sa course. - iter tendere, Virg. En. 1, 656: diriger sa course. - qui et unde et quo tenderent cursum, Liv. 23, 34, 5: (demandant) leur qualité, le point de départ et le but de leur course. - intr. - [st1]1 [-] tendre, se diriger. - Venusiam tendere, Cic. Att. 16, 5, 3: aller à Venouse. - cf. Hor. S. 1, 5, 71. - ad castra tendere, Liv. 9, 37, 10: se porter vers le camp. - in castra tendere, Liv. 10, 36, 7: se porter vers le camp. - quo tendis? Hor. S. 1, 9, 63: où vas-tu? - levibus in sublime tendentibus, Plin. 2, 11: les corps légers tendant à s'élever. - via, qui Ditis magni sub moenia tendit, Virg. En. 6, 540: route qui mène au pied des murailles du puissant Pluton. - tendere ad dominum iter, Ov. M. 2, 547: se diriger vers son maître. - tendimus huc (= in Orcum) omnes, Ov. M. 10, 34: nous aboutissons tous ici. [st1]2 [-] tendre vers, viser à; incliner vers; chercher à, s'efforcer de. - ad aliquid tendere, Cic. Div. 2, 4: se porter vers qqch. - ad altiora tendere, Liv. 4, 13, 4: viser plus haut. - cum alii alio tenderent, Liv. 24, 28: les esprits étant partagés. - ad Carthaginienses tendere, Liv. 24, 5, 8: pencher pour l'alliance carthaginoise. - tendere + inf.: chercher à, essayer de. - captae civitati leges imponere tendent, Liv. 6, 38: on cherche à imposer ses lois à la cité qui a été prise. - manibus tendit divellere nodos, Virg. En. 2, 220: de ses mains il essaie de desserrer les noeuds. - cf. Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 31; 1, 19, 16; Liv. 24, 35, etc. [st1]3 [-] faire des efforts, déployer de l'énergie, tendre ses ressorts. - Sall. C. 60, 5 ; Virg. En. 5, 21; Liv. 32, 32, 7 ; 34, 34, 1. - tendere ut...: faire effort pour obtenir que. - consulum comitia ut habeantur tendunt, Liv. 4, 7: ils cherchent à obtenir que l'on tienne les comices consulaires. [st1]4 [-] dresser une tente ou des tentes, camper. - tendere (s.-ent. tentoria): camper, être en garnison. - sub vallo tendere, Caes. BG. 6, 37, 2: camper au pied du retranchement. - in praetorio tetenderunt, Liv. 28, 27, 15: sur l'emplacement réservé au général ils ont dressé leur tente. - tendere Lugduni, Tac.: tenir garnison à Lyon. - cf. Curt. 3, 8, 18; 5, 7, 6, etc. ; Virg. En. 2, 29; 8, 605.* * *tendo, ĕre, tĕtendi, tentum (tensum) - [gr]gr. τείνω. - arch. tennitur, Ter. Phorm. 330. - tr. - [st1]1 [-] tendre, étendre, déployer. - plagas tendere, Cic. Off. 3, 68: tendre des filets. - arcum tedere, Virg. En. 7, 164: bander un arc. - poét. sagittas arcu tendere, Hor. O. 1, 29, 9: tendre des flèches sur un arc. - praetorium tendere, Caes. BC. 3, 82: dresser la tente du général. - manus ad caelum tendere, Caes. BC. 2, 5: tendre les mains vers le ciel. - manus ad aliquem ou alicui tendere, Caes. B G. 2, 13, 2; 7, 48, 3: tendre les mains à qqn (en suppliant). - ad legatos supplices manus tendunt, Caes. BC. 2, 12: ils tendent vers les légats leurs mains suppliantes. - quā se ponti plaga tendit, Lucr.: où s'étend la mer. [st1]2 [-] tendre (sens priapéen). - tentus, Mart. 11, 73, 3: tendu. - grandia te medii tenta viri, Catul. 80, 6: la grosse chose tendue du bas-ventre de l'homme. [st1]3 [-] au fig. tendre. - insidiae tenduntur alicui, Cic. Com. 46: on tend des pièges à qqn. - cunctis civibus lucem ingenii et consilii sui porrigens atque tendens, Cic. de Or. 1. 184: présentant, tendant (comme avec la main) à tous les citoyens les lumières de son génie et de sa prudence. - ultra legem tendere opus, Hor. S. 2, 1, 2: faire une oeuvre tendue au-delà des règles. - aestivam sermone benigno noctem tendere, Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 11: passer toute une nuit d'été à d'aimables propos. - cursum tendere, Lucr. 5: diriger sa course. - iter tendere, Virg. En. 1, 656: diriger sa course. - qui et unde et quo tenderent cursum, Liv. 23, 34, 5: (demandant) leur qualité, le point de départ et le but de leur course. - intr. - [st1]1 [-] tendre, se diriger. - Venusiam tendere, Cic. Att. 16, 5, 3: aller à Venouse. - cf. Hor. S. 1, 5, 71. - ad castra tendere, Liv. 9, 37, 10: se porter vers le camp. - in castra tendere, Liv. 10, 36, 7: se porter vers le camp. - quo tendis? Hor. S. 1, 9, 63: où vas-tu? - levibus in sublime tendentibus, Plin. 2, 11: les corps légers tendant à s'élever. - via, qui Ditis magni sub moenia tendit, Virg. En. 6, 540: route qui mène au pied des murailles du puissant Pluton. - tendere ad dominum iter, Ov. M. 2, 547: se diriger vers son maître. - tendimus huc (= in Orcum) omnes, Ov. M. 10, 34: nous aboutissons tous ici. [st1]2 [-] tendre vers, viser à; incliner vers; chercher à, s'efforcer de. - ad aliquid tendere, Cic. Div. 2, 4: se porter vers qqch. - ad altiora tendere, Liv. 4, 13, 4: viser plus haut. - cum alii alio tenderent, Liv. 24, 28: les esprits étant partagés. - ad Carthaginienses tendere, Liv. 24, 5, 8: pencher pour l'alliance carthaginoise. - tendere + inf.: chercher à, essayer de. - captae civitati leges imponere tendent, Liv. 6, 38: on cherche à imposer ses lois à la cité qui a été prise. - manibus tendit divellere nodos, Virg. En. 2, 220: de ses mains il essaie de desserrer les noeuds. - cf. Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 31; 1, 19, 16; Liv. 24, 35, etc. [st1]3 [-] faire des efforts, déployer de l'énergie, tendre ses ressorts. - Sall. C. 60, 5 ; Virg. En. 5, 21; Liv. 32, 32, 7 ; 34, 34, 1. - tendere ut...: faire effort pour obtenir que. - consulum comitia ut habeantur tendunt, Liv. 4, 7: ils cherchent à obtenir que l'on tienne les comices consulaires. [st1]4 [-] dresser une tente ou des tentes, camper. - tendere (s.-ent. tentoria): camper, être en garnison. - sub vallo tendere, Caes. BG. 6, 37, 2: camper au pied du retranchement. - in praetorio tetenderunt, Liv. 28, 27, 15: sur l'emplacement réservé au général ils ont dressé leur tente. - tendere Lugduni, Tac.: tenir garnison à Lyon. - cf. Curt. 3, 8, 18; 5, 7, 6, etc. ; Virg. En. 2, 29; 8, 605.* * *Tendo, tendis, tetendi, tensum et tentum, tendere. Virgil. Tendre.\Grauitas tendebat vterum mihi. Ouid. Le pesant enfant que je portoye m'estendoit et enfloit le ventre.\Insidias tendere alicui. Sallust. Espier et guetter aucun, Tendre à aucun pour le decevoir.\Plagas tendere. Cic. Tendre les filets.\Manibus tendit diuellere nodos. Virg. Tasche et met peine.\Tendere ad altiora. Liu. Tascher à monter plus hault, Pretendre à plus grand chose.\Tendere aduersus. Liu. Soustenir le contraire de quelque chose, Repugner.\Tendere aduersus authoritatem Senatus, nefas est. Liuius. Aller à l'encontre de l'authorité du Senat.\Tendunt in diuersum sententiae. Liu. Sont contraires.\Vlterius ne tende odiis. Virgil. Fay que ta haine ne passe point plus oultre.\Tendebant summa ope, vt Consules crearentur. Liuius. Ils taschoyent tant qu'ils povoyent que, etc.\Tendere. Cic. Aller, Tirer droict en aucun lieu.\Postquam tendere ad se Romanas naues vidit. Liuius. Aller vers soy.\Cursu tendit ad limina. Virgil. Court droict à, etc.\Ad reliqua acri tendebamus animo. Cic. Nous poursuyvions au reste.\Tendit ad stomachum, vel in ventrem. Plin. S'estend jusques à l'estomach.\Deus animum per totum tetendit. Cic. Dieu a estendu l'ame par tout le corps.\Ne tot fortissimos viros interclusos opprimeret hostis, tendunt in quencunque casum. Liu. Ils se mettent à toute adventure.\Tendit palmes sursum. Columel. Tend en mont.\Tendere cursum aliquo. Liu. Courir droict en quelque lieu.\Iter tendebat ad naues. Virgil. Il alloit.\Tendere iter pennis. Virgil. Voler.\Paruum patri tendebat Iulum. Virgil. Luy tendoit.\Tendere alicui metum aut spem. Cic. Monstrer.\Eo tendit, id agit, ad eum exitum properat vir optimus, vt sit illi Octauius propitius. Cic. Il pretend à cela.\In diuersum disciplinae tendunt. Quintil. Sont contraires, ou Tendent à diverses fins.\Tendere. Valer. Max. Asseoir, ou tendre ses tentes et pavillons. -
6 tendo
tendo ( tenno), tĕtendi, tentum and tensum, 3, v. a. and n. [root ten-, tan, v. teneo; cf. Gr. teinô].I. A.Lit.1.In gen.:2.suntne igitur insidiae, tendere plagas?
Cic. Off. 3, 17, 68:plagam, Pac. ap. Fest. s. v. nequitum, p. 162 Müll.: quia non rete accipitri tennitur,
Ter. Phorm. 2, 2, 16 sq.; cf.:retia (alicui),
Prop. 2, 32 (3, 30), 20; Hor. Epod. 2, 33; Ov. M. 4, 513; 7, 701; 8, 331 al.:casses alicui,
Tib. 1, 6, 5:intumescit collum, nervi tenduntur,
Col. 6, 14, 4:chordam,
Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 55:arcum,
to bend, Verg. A. 7, 164; Hor. C. 2, 10, 20; Ov. M. 2, 604; 5, 55; 5, 63; Stat. S. 3, 1, 51.—Hence, poet. transf.:sagittas Arcu,
to shoot, hurl, Hor. C. 1, 29, 9; cf.:spicula cornu,
Verg. A. 9, 606:pariterque oculos telumque,
id. ib. 5, 508:barbiton,
to tune, Hor. C. 1, 1, 34; cf.:tympana tenta tonant palmis,
Lucr. 2, 618:validā lora manu,
Ov. Am. 3, 2, 72:vela (Noti),
to swell, Verg. A. 3, 268:praecipiti carbasa tenta Noto,
Ov. H. 10, 30:praetorium,
to stretch out, pitch, Caes. B. C. 3, 82: pelles in ordine tentae, Lucil. ap. Non. 181, 30:conopia,
Prop. 3, 11 (4, 10), 45: grabatos restibus, Lucil. ap. Non. 181, 29:cubilia,
Hor. Epod. 12, 12: manus ad caeli caerula templa, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 51 Vahl.); so, manus ad caelum, Caes. B. C. 2, 5; Verg. A. 3, 176:bracchia ad caelum,
Ov. M. 6, 279; 9, 293;for which: bracchia caelo,
id. ib. 2, 580;9, 210: ad legatos atque exercitum supplices manus tendunt,
Caes. B. C. 2, 12; so,manus ad aliquem,
id. B. G. 2, 13:ad sidera palmas,
Verg. A. 1, 93:super aequora palmas,
Ov. M. 8, 849:ad aliquem orantia bracchia,
id. P. 2, 9, 65:manus supplices dis immortalibus,
Cic. Font. 17, 48; cf.:vobis supplex manus tendit patria communis,
id. Cat. 4, 9, 18; so,manus alicui,
Caes. B. G. 7, 48; Ov. M. 3, 723; id. H. 10, 146:manus supinas,
Liv. 3, 50, 5:manus ripae ulterioris amore,
Verg. A. 6, 314; cf.also: Graecia tendit dexteram Italiae,
stretches forth, reaches, Cic. Phil. 10, 4, 9; id. Prov. Cons. 4, 9:(conjux) parvum patri tendebat Iulum,
reaches out, Verg. A. 2, 674:tu munera supplex Tende, petens pacem,
id. G. 4, 535:quo tendant ferrum,
aim, direct, id. A. 5, 489:qua nunc se ponti plaga caerula tendit,
stretches itself out, extends, Lucr. 5, 481. —In partic.:B.nervum tendere, in mal. part.,
Auct. Priap. 70; cf. Mart. 11, 60, 3.—Hence, tentus, a lecherous man, Mart. 11, 73, 3; Auct. Priap. 20; 27; 34 al.; and tenta, ōrum, n., = membrum virile, Cat. 80, 6.—Trop.: insidiae tenduntur alicui, are spread out, laid (qs. like nets), Cic. Rosc. Com. 16, 46:II.insidias alicui,
Sall. C. 27, 2; Suet. Caes. 35:omnes insidias animis,
Cic. Leg. 1, 17, 47:animum vigilem,
to strain, exert, Stat. Achill. 1, 543: longo tendit praecordia voto, Claud. Cons. Prob. et Ol. 66; cf.:sunt quibus in Satirā videor nimis acer et ultra Legem tendere opus,
i. e. to heighten, aggravate, Hor. S. 2, 1, 2:aestivam sermone benigno noctem,
to protract, extend, id. Ep. 1, 5, 11:(lunam) Tanto posse minus cum Signis tendere cursum,
to direct, Lucr. 5, 631:cursum ex acie in Capitolia,
Sil. 9, 216:cursum ad agmina suorum,
id. 10, 73:iter ad naves,
Verg. A. 1, 656:iter pennis,
id. ib. 6, 240:ad dominum iter,
Ov. M. 2, 547:cursum unde et quo,
Liv. 23, 34, 5:iter in Hispaniam, Auct. B. Afr. 95: cunctis civibus lucem ingenii et consilii sui porrigens atque tendens,
tendering, offering, Cic. de Or. 1, 40, 184.—Neutr.A.To direct one ' s self or one ' s course; to aim, strive, go, travel, march, tend, bend one ' s course in any direction (class.).1.Lit.:b.dubito an Venusiam tendam,
Cic. Att. 16, 5, 3:Beneventum,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 71:cursuque amens ad limina tendit,
Verg. A. 2, 321:ad castra,
Liv. 9, 37:in castra,
id. 10, 36:ad aedes,
Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 89:ad domum Bruti et Cassii,
Suet. Caes. 85:ad portus,
Ov. M. 15, 690:Ciconum ad oras,
id. ib. 10, 3:ad metam,
id. ib. 15, 453; cf.:cum alter ad alterum tenderemus,
Plin. Ep. 1, 5, 9:unde venis? et Quo tendis?
Hor. S. 1, 9, 63; id. Ep. 1, 15, 11; id. C. 3, 3, 70:quo tendere pergunt,
Verg. A. 6, 198; Nep. Milt. 1, 6:tendimus huc (sc. in Orcum) omnes,
Ov. M. 10, 34 et saep. —Of things concrete or abstract, to go, proceed, extend, stretch, etc.:2.in quem locum quaeque (imago) tendat,
Lucr. 4, 179:levibus in sublime tendentibus,
Plin. 2, 5, 4, § 11:sursum tendit palmes,
Col. 5, 6, 28:simulacra viis derectis omnia tendunt,
Lucr. 4, 609.— Poet., with acc. of direction:tunc aethera tendit,
Luc. 7, 477:dextera (via), quae Ditis magni sub moenia tendit,
Verg. A. 6, 541:gula tendit ad stomachum, is ad ventrem,
reaches, extends, Plin. 11, 37, 66, § 176:Taurus mons ad occasum tendens,
id. 5, 27, 27, § 97; so id. 5, 5, 5, § 35; 16, 30, 53, § 122; cf.:Portae Caspiae, quae per Iberiam in Sarmatas tendunt,
id. 6, 13, 15, § 40:seu mollis quā tendit Ionia,
Prop. 1, 6, 31.—Trop.a.In gen., to aim, strive, be directed or inclined, to tend in any direction:(β).ad reliqua alacri tendebamus animo,
Cic. Div. 2, 2, 4; cf.:ad altiora et non concessa tendere,
Liv. 4, 13, 4:ad majora,
Quint. 2, 4, 20; 12, 2, 27:ad eloquium,
Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 17:ad suum,
Liv. 4, 9, 5; cf.:ad Carthaginienses,
id. 24, 5, 8:cum alii alio tenderent,
id. 24, 28, 1:in diversum sententiae tendebant,
id. 36, 10, 7: tenes, quorsum haec tendant, quae loquor, tend, look, = spectent, Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 81; Hor. S. 2, 7, 21. —To exert one ' s self, to strive, endeavor (mostly poet.); with inf.:b.(Laocoon) manibus tendit divellere nodos,
Verg. A. 2, 220:pasta (nitedula) rursus Ire foras pleno tendebat corpore frustra,
Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 31: captae [p. 1853] civitati leges imponere, Liv. 6, 38, 7; 24, 35; 10, 1:quod efficere tendimus,
Quint. 9, 1, 21:fratresque tendentes opaco Pelion imposuisse Olympo,
Hor. C. 3, 4, 51:tendit disertus haberi,
id. Ep. 1, 19, 16:aqua tendit rumpere plumbum,
id. ib. 1, 10, 20; Pers. 5, 139; Juv. 10, 154. — Absol.:miles tendere, inde ad jurgium,
insists, persists, Ter. Eun. 4, 1, 12. —In partic., to exert one ' s self in opposition, to strive, try, endeavor, contend (class. but not freq. till the Aug. per.):B.nec nos obniti contra nec tendere tantum Sufficimus,
Verg. A. 5, 21; cf.: nec mora nec requies;vasto certamine tendunt,
id. ib. 12, 553:Petreius ubi videt Catilinam contra ac ratus erat magnā vi tendere,
Sall. C. 60, 5; cf.:summā vi,
Liv. 32, 32, 7 Drak.:adversus, etc.,
id. 34, 34, 1:contra,
id. 35, 51, 6:ultra,
id. 24, 31, 4:acrius,
Tac. A. 2, 74; cf.:acrius contra, ut, etc.,
Liv. 3, 15, 2; so with ut, id. 4, 7, 8; with ne, id. 4, 8, 6:quid tendit? cum efficere non possit, ut, etc.,
what does he strive for? to what do his efforts tend? Cic. Fin. 2, 5, 16; cf.:nihil illi tendere contra,
Verg. A. 9, 377. —For tentoria tendere, to set up tents, to be under tents, be encamped, to encamp:qui sub vallo tenderent mercatores,
Caes. B. G. 6, 37; cf.:omnibus extra vallum jussis tendere, Frontin. Strat. 4, 1, 18: vallo tendetis in illo,
Luc. 7, 328:hic Dolopum manus, hic saevus tendebat Achilles,
Verg. A. 2, 29:legio latis tendebat in arvis,
id. ib. 8, 605:isdem castris,
Liv. 44, 13, 12; 27, 46; 44, 5; Suet. Galb. 12; 19; cf.:isdem hibernis tendentes,
Tac. H. 1, 55:Lugduni tendentes,
id. ib. 1, 59:cum multitudo laxius tenderet,
Curt. 3, 8, 18; 5, 7, 6; 7, 2, 37:tendere in campis,
id. 10, 7, 20. — Hence, tensus, a, um, P. a., stretched out, drawn tight, strained, tense (rare):rectissima linea tensa,
Quint. 3, 6, 83:collum,
id. 11, 3, 82; cf.:remissis magis quam tensis (digitis),
id. 11, 3, 99:vox tensior (opp. remissior),
id. 11, 3, 42:lacerti,
Luc. 7, 469:rudentes,
id. 2, 683:frons,
Lucr. 6, 1195:tormento citharāque tensior,
Auct. Priap. 6 and 70.— Sup. and adv. do not occur. -
7 tenno
tendo ( tenno), tĕtendi, tentum and tensum, 3, v. a. and n. [root ten-, tan, v. teneo; cf. Gr. teinô].I. A.Lit.1.In gen.:2.suntne igitur insidiae, tendere plagas?
Cic. Off. 3, 17, 68:plagam, Pac. ap. Fest. s. v. nequitum, p. 162 Müll.: quia non rete accipitri tennitur,
Ter. Phorm. 2, 2, 16 sq.; cf.:retia (alicui),
Prop. 2, 32 (3, 30), 20; Hor. Epod. 2, 33; Ov. M. 4, 513; 7, 701; 8, 331 al.:casses alicui,
Tib. 1, 6, 5:intumescit collum, nervi tenduntur,
Col. 6, 14, 4:chordam,
Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 55:arcum,
to bend, Verg. A. 7, 164; Hor. C. 2, 10, 20; Ov. M. 2, 604; 5, 55; 5, 63; Stat. S. 3, 1, 51.—Hence, poet. transf.:sagittas Arcu,
to shoot, hurl, Hor. C. 1, 29, 9; cf.:spicula cornu,
Verg. A. 9, 606:pariterque oculos telumque,
id. ib. 5, 508:barbiton,
to tune, Hor. C. 1, 1, 34; cf.:tympana tenta tonant palmis,
Lucr. 2, 618:validā lora manu,
Ov. Am. 3, 2, 72:vela (Noti),
to swell, Verg. A. 3, 268:praecipiti carbasa tenta Noto,
Ov. H. 10, 30:praetorium,
to stretch out, pitch, Caes. B. C. 3, 82: pelles in ordine tentae, Lucil. ap. Non. 181, 30:conopia,
Prop. 3, 11 (4, 10), 45: grabatos restibus, Lucil. ap. Non. 181, 29:cubilia,
Hor. Epod. 12, 12: manus ad caeli caerula templa, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 51 Vahl.); so, manus ad caelum, Caes. B. C. 2, 5; Verg. A. 3, 176:bracchia ad caelum,
Ov. M. 6, 279; 9, 293;for which: bracchia caelo,
id. ib. 2, 580;9, 210: ad legatos atque exercitum supplices manus tendunt,
Caes. B. C. 2, 12; so,manus ad aliquem,
id. B. G. 2, 13:ad sidera palmas,
Verg. A. 1, 93:super aequora palmas,
Ov. M. 8, 849:ad aliquem orantia bracchia,
id. P. 2, 9, 65:manus supplices dis immortalibus,
Cic. Font. 17, 48; cf.:vobis supplex manus tendit patria communis,
id. Cat. 4, 9, 18; so,manus alicui,
Caes. B. G. 7, 48; Ov. M. 3, 723; id. H. 10, 146:manus supinas,
Liv. 3, 50, 5:manus ripae ulterioris amore,
Verg. A. 6, 314; cf.also: Graecia tendit dexteram Italiae,
stretches forth, reaches, Cic. Phil. 10, 4, 9; id. Prov. Cons. 4, 9:(conjux) parvum patri tendebat Iulum,
reaches out, Verg. A. 2, 674:tu munera supplex Tende, petens pacem,
id. G. 4, 535:quo tendant ferrum,
aim, direct, id. A. 5, 489:qua nunc se ponti plaga caerula tendit,
stretches itself out, extends, Lucr. 5, 481. —In partic.:B.nervum tendere, in mal. part.,
Auct. Priap. 70; cf. Mart. 11, 60, 3.—Hence, tentus, a lecherous man, Mart. 11, 73, 3; Auct. Priap. 20; 27; 34 al.; and tenta, ōrum, n., = membrum virile, Cat. 80, 6.—Trop.: insidiae tenduntur alicui, are spread out, laid (qs. like nets), Cic. Rosc. Com. 16, 46:II.insidias alicui,
Sall. C. 27, 2; Suet. Caes. 35:omnes insidias animis,
Cic. Leg. 1, 17, 47:animum vigilem,
to strain, exert, Stat. Achill. 1, 543: longo tendit praecordia voto, Claud. Cons. Prob. et Ol. 66; cf.:sunt quibus in Satirā videor nimis acer et ultra Legem tendere opus,
i. e. to heighten, aggravate, Hor. S. 2, 1, 2:aestivam sermone benigno noctem,
to protract, extend, id. Ep. 1, 5, 11:(lunam) Tanto posse minus cum Signis tendere cursum,
to direct, Lucr. 5, 631:cursum ex acie in Capitolia,
Sil. 9, 216:cursum ad agmina suorum,
id. 10, 73:iter ad naves,
Verg. A. 1, 656:iter pennis,
id. ib. 6, 240:ad dominum iter,
Ov. M. 2, 547:cursum unde et quo,
Liv. 23, 34, 5:iter in Hispaniam, Auct. B. Afr. 95: cunctis civibus lucem ingenii et consilii sui porrigens atque tendens,
tendering, offering, Cic. de Or. 1, 40, 184.—Neutr.A.To direct one ' s self or one ' s course; to aim, strive, go, travel, march, tend, bend one ' s course in any direction (class.).1.Lit.:b.dubito an Venusiam tendam,
Cic. Att. 16, 5, 3:Beneventum,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 71:cursuque amens ad limina tendit,
Verg. A. 2, 321:ad castra,
Liv. 9, 37:in castra,
id. 10, 36:ad aedes,
Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 89:ad domum Bruti et Cassii,
Suet. Caes. 85:ad portus,
Ov. M. 15, 690:Ciconum ad oras,
id. ib. 10, 3:ad metam,
id. ib. 15, 453; cf.:cum alter ad alterum tenderemus,
Plin. Ep. 1, 5, 9:unde venis? et Quo tendis?
Hor. S. 1, 9, 63; id. Ep. 1, 15, 11; id. C. 3, 3, 70:quo tendere pergunt,
Verg. A. 6, 198; Nep. Milt. 1, 6:tendimus huc (sc. in Orcum) omnes,
Ov. M. 10, 34 et saep. —Of things concrete or abstract, to go, proceed, extend, stretch, etc.:2.in quem locum quaeque (imago) tendat,
Lucr. 4, 179:levibus in sublime tendentibus,
Plin. 2, 5, 4, § 11:sursum tendit palmes,
Col. 5, 6, 28:simulacra viis derectis omnia tendunt,
Lucr. 4, 609.— Poet., with acc. of direction:tunc aethera tendit,
Luc. 7, 477:dextera (via), quae Ditis magni sub moenia tendit,
Verg. A. 6, 541:gula tendit ad stomachum, is ad ventrem,
reaches, extends, Plin. 11, 37, 66, § 176:Taurus mons ad occasum tendens,
id. 5, 27, 27, § 97; so id. 5, 5, 5, § 35; 16, 30, 53, § 122; cf.:Portae Caspiae, quae per Iberiam in Sarmatas tendunt,
id. 6, 13, 15, § 40:seu mollis quā tendit Ionia,
Prop. 1, 6, 31.—Trop.a.In gen., to aim, strive, be directed or inclined, to tend in any direction:(β).ad reliqua alacri tendebamus animo,
Cic. Div. 2, 2, 4; cf.:ad altiora et non concessa tendere,
Liv. 4, 13, 4:ad majora,
Quint. 2, 4, 20; 12, 2, 27:ad eloquium,
Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 17:ad suum,
Liv. 4, 9, 5; cf.:ad Carthaginienses,
id. 24, 5, 8:cum alii alio tenderent,
id. 24, 28, 1:in diversum sententiae tendebant,
id. 36, 10, 7: tenes, quorsum haec tendant, quae loquor, tend, look, = spectent, Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 81; Hor. S. 2, 7, 21. —To exert one ' s self, to strive, endeavor (mostly poet.); with inf.:b.(Laocoon) manibus tendit divellere nodos,
Verg. A. 2, 220:pasta (nitedula) rursus Ire foras pleno tendebat corpore frustra,
Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 31: captae [p. 1853] civitati leges imponere, Liv. 6, 38, 7; 24, 35; 10, 1:quod efficere tendimus,
Quint. 9, 1, 21:fratresque tendentes opaco Pelion imposuisse Olympo,
Hor. C. 3, 4, 51:tendit disertus haberi,
id. Ep. 1, 19, 16:aqua tendit rumpere plumbum,
id. ib. 1, 10, 20; Pers. 5, 139; Juv. 10, 154. — Absol.:miles tendere, inde ad jurgium,
insists, persists, Ter. Eun. 4, 1, 12. —In partic., to exert one ' s self in opposition, to strive, try, endeavor, contend (class. but not freq. till the Aug. per.):B.nec nos obniti contra nec tendere tantum Sufficimus,
Verg. A. 5, 21; cf.: nec mora nec requies;vasto certamine tendunt,
id. ib. 12, 553:Petreius ubi videt Catilinam contra ac ratus erat magnā vi tendere,
Sall. C. 60, 5; cf.:summā vi,
Liv. 32, 32, 7 Drak.:adversus, etc.,
id. 34, 34, 1:contra,
id. 35, 51, 6:ultra,
id. 24, 31, 4:acrius,
Tac. A. 2, 74; cf.:acrius contra, ut, etc.,
Liv. 3, 15, 2; so with ut, id. 4, 7, 8; with ne, id. 4, 8, 6:quid tendit? cum efficere non possit, ut, etc.,
what does he strive for? to what do his efforts tend? Cic. Fin. 2, 5, 16; cf.:nihil illi tendere contra,
Verg. A. 9, 377. —For tentoria tendere, to set up tents, to be under tents, be encamped, to encamp:qui sub vallo tenderent mercatores,
Caes. B. G. 6, 37; cf.:omnibus extra vallum jussis tendere, Frontin. Strat. 4, 1, 18: vallo tendetis in illo,
Luc. 7, 328:hic Dolopum manus, hic saevus tendebat Achilles,
Verg. A. 2, 29:legio latis tendebat in arvis,
id. ib. 8, 605:isdem castris,
Liv. 44, 13, 12; 27, 46; 44, 5; Suet. Galb. 12; 19; cf.:isdem hibernis tendentes,
Tac. H. 1, 55:Lugduni tendentes,
id. ib. 1, 59:cum multitudo laxius tenderet,
Curt. 3, 8, 18; 5, 7, 6; 7, 2, 37:tendere in campis,
id. 10, 7, 20. — Hence, tensus, a, um, P. a., stretched out, drawn tight, strained, tense (rare):rectissima linea tensa,
Quint. 3, 6, 83:collum,
id. 11, 3, 82; cf.:remissis magis quam tensis (digitis),
id. 11, 3, 99:vox tensior (opp. remissior),
id. 11, 3, 42:lacerti,
Luc. 7, 469:rudentes,
id. 2, 683:frons,
Lucr. 6, 1195:tormento citharāque tensior,
Auct. Priap. 6 and 70.— Sup. and adv. do not occur. -
8 tenta
tendo ( tenno), tĕtendi, tentum and tensum, 3, v. a. and n. [root ten-, tan, v. teneo; cf. Gr. teinô].I. A.Lit.1.In gen.:2.suntne igitur insidiae, tendere plagas?
Cic. Off. 3, 17, 68:plagam, Pac. ap. Fest. s. v. nequitum, p. 162 Müll.: quia non rete accipitri tennitur,
Ter. Phorm. 2, 2, 16 sq.; cf.:retia (alicui),
Prop. 2, 32 (3, 30), 20; Hor. Epod. 2, 33; Ov. M. 4, 513; 7, 701; 8, 331 al.:casses alicui,
Tib. 1, 6, 5:intumescit collum, nervi tenduntur,
Col. 6, 14, 4:chordam,
Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 55:arcum,
to bend, Verg. A. 7, 164; Hor. C. 2, 10, 20; Ov. M. 2, 604; 5, 55; 5, 63; Stat. S. 3, 1, 51.—Hence, poet. transf.:sagittas Arcu,
to shoot, hurl, Hor. C. 1, 29, 9; cf.:spicula cornu,
Verg. A. 9, 606:pariterque oculos telumque,
id. ib. 5, 508:barbiton,
to tune, Hor. C. 1, 1, 34; cf.:tympana tenta tonant palmis,
Lucr. 2, 618:validā lora manu,
Ov. Am. 3, 2, 72:vela (Noti),
to swell, Verg. A. 3, 268:praecipiti carbasa tenta Noto,
Ov. H. 10, 30:praetorium,
to stretch out, pitch, Caes. B. C. 3, 82: pelles in ordine tentae, Lucil. ap. Non. 181, 30:conopia,
Prop. 3, 11 (4, 10), 45: grabatos restibus, Lucil. ap. Non. 181, 29:cubilia,
Hor. Epod. 12, 12: manus ad caeli caerula templa, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 51 Vahl.); so, manus ad caelum, Caes. B. C. 2, 5; Verg. A. 3, 176:bracchia ad caelum,
Ov. M. 6, 279; 9, 293;for which: bracchia caelo,
id. ib. 2, 580;9, 210: ad legatos atque exercitum supplices manus tendunt,
Caes. B. C. 2, 12; so,manus ad aliquem,
id. B. G. 2, 13:ad sidera palmas,
Verg. A. 1, 93:super aequora palmas,
Ov. M. 8, 849:ad aliquem orantia bracchia,
id. P. 2, 9, 65:manus supplices dis immortalibus,
Cic. Font. 17, 48; cf.:vobis supplex manus tendit patria communis,
id. Cat. 4, 9, 18; so,manus alicui,
Caes. B. G. 7, 48; Ov. M. 3, 723; id. H. 10, 146:manus supinas,
Liv. 3, 50, 5:manus ripae ulterioris amore,
Verg. A. 6, 314; cf.also: Graecia tendit dexteram Italiae,
stretches forth, reaches, Cic. Phil. 10, 4, 9; id. Prov. Cons. 4, 9:(conjux) parvum patri tendebat Iulum,
reaches out, Verg. A. 2, 674:tu munera supplex Tende, petens pacem,
id. G. 4, 535:quo tendant ferrum,
aim, direct, id. A. 5, 489:qua nunc se ponti plaga caerula tendit,
stretches itself out, extends, Lucr. 5, 481. —In partic.:B.nervum tendere, in mal. part.,
Auct. Priap. 70; cf. Mart. 11, 60, 3.—Hence, tentus, a lecherous man, Mart. 11, 73, 3; Auct. Priap. 20; 27; 34 al.; and tenta, ōrum, n., = membrum virile, Cat. 80, 6.—Trop.: insidiae tenduntur alicui, are spread out, laid (qs. like nets), Cic. Rosc. Com. 16, 46:II.insidias alicui,
Sall. C. 27, 2; Suet. Caes. 35:omnes insidias animis,
Cic. Leg. 1, 17, 47:animum vigilem,
to strain, exert, Stat. Achill. 1, 543: longo tendit praecordia voto, Claud. Cons. Prob. et Ol. 66; cf.:sunt quibus in Satirā videor nimis acer et ultra Legem tendere opus,
i. e. to heighten, aggravate, Hor. S. 2, 1, 2:aestivam sermone benigno noctem,
to protract, extend, id. Ep. 1, 5, 11:(lunam) Tanto posse minus cum Signis tendere cursum,
to direct, Lucr. 5, 631:cursum ex acie in Capitolia,
Sil. 9, 216:cursum ad agmina suorum,
id. 10, 73:iter ad naves,
Verg. A. 1, 656:iter pennis,
id. ib. 6, 240:ad dominum iter,
Ov. M. 2, 547:cursum unde et quo,
Liv. 23, 34, 5:iter in Hispaniam, Auct. B. Afr. 95: cunctis civibus lucem ingenii et consilii sui porrigens atque tendens,
tendering, offering, Cic. de Or. 1, 40, 184.—Neutr.A.To direct one ' s self or one ' s course; to aim, strive, go, travel, march, tend, bend one ' s course in any direction (class.).1.Lit.:b.dubito an Venusiam tendam,
Cic. Att. 16, 5, 3:Beneventum,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 71:cursuque amens ad limina tendit,
Verg. A. 2, 321:ad castra,
Liv. 9, 37:in castra,
id. 10, 36:ad aedes,
Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 89:ad domum Bruti et Cassii,
Suet. Caes. 85:ad portus,
Ov. M. 15, 690:Ciconum ad oras,
id. ib. 10, 3:ad metam,
id. ib. 15, 453; cf.:cum alter ad alterum tenderemus,
Plin. Ep. 1, 5, 9:unde venis? et Quo tendis?
Hor. S. 1, 9, 63; id. Ep. 1, 15, 11; id. C. 3, 3, 70:quo tendere pergunt,
Verg. A. 6, 198; Nep. Milt. 1, 6:tendimus huc (sc. in Orcum) omnes,
Ov. M. 10, 34 et saep. —Of things concrete or abstract, to go, proceed, extend, stretch, etc.:2.in quem locum quaeque (imago) tendat,
Lucr. 4, 179:levibus in sublime tendentibus,
Plin. 2, 5, 4, § 11:sursum tendit palmes,
Col. 5, 6, 28:simulacra viis derectis omnia tendunt,
Lucr. 4, 609.— Poet., with acc. of direction:tunc aethera tendit,
Luc. 7, 477:dextera (via), quae Ditis magni sub moenia tendit,
Verg. A. 6, 541:gula tendit ad stomachum, is ad ventrem,
reaches, extends, Plin. 11, 37, 66, § 176:Taurus mons ad occasum tendens,
id. 5, 27, 27, § 97; so id. 5, 5, 5, § 35; 16, 30, 53, § 122; cf.:Portae Caspiae, quae per Iberiam in Sarmatas tendunt,
id. 6, 13, 15, § 40:seu mollis quā tendit Ionia,
Prop. 1, 6, 31.—Trop.a.In gen., to aim, strive, be directed or inclined, to tend in any direction:(β).ad reliqua alacri tendebamus animo,
Cic. Div. 2, 2, 4; cf.:ad altiora et non concessa tendere,
Liv. 4, 13, 4:ad majora,
Quint. 2, 4, 20; 12, 2, 27:ad eloquium,
Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 17:ad suum,
Liv. 4, 9, 5; cf.:ad Carthaginienses,
id. 24, 5, 8:cum alii alio tenderent,
id. 24, 28, 1:in diversum sententiae tendebant,
id. 36, 10, 7: tenes, quorsum haec tendant, quae loquor, tend, look, = spectent, Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 81; Hor. S. 2, 7, 21. —To exert one ' s self, to strive, endeavor (mostly poet.); with inf.:b.(Laocoon) manibus tendit divellere nodos,
Verg. A. 2, 220:pasta (nitedula) rursus Ire foras pleno tendebat corpore frustra,
Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 31: captae [p. 1853] civitati leges imponere, Liv. 6, 38, 7; 24, 35; 10, 1:quod efficere tendimus,
Quint. 9, 1, 21:fratresque tendentes opaco Pelion imposuisse Olympo,
Hor. C. 3, 4, 51:tendit disertus haberi,
id. Ep. 1, 19, 16:aqua tendit rumpere plumbum,
id. ib. 1, 10, 20; Pers. 5, 139; Juv. 10, 154. — Absol.:miles tendere, inde ad jurgium,
insists, persists, Ter. Eun. 4, 1, 12. —In partic., to exert one ' s self in opposition, to strive, try, endeavor, contend (class. but not freq. till the Aug. per.):B.nec nos obniti contra nec tendere tantum Sufficimus,
Verg. A. 5, 21; cf.: nec mora nec requies;vasto certamine tendunt,
id. ib. 12, 553:Petreius ubi videt Catilinam contra ac ratus erat magnā vi tendere,
Sall. C. 60, 5; cf.:summā vi,
Liv. 32, 32, 7 Drak.:adversus, etc.,
id. 34, 34, 1:contra,
id. 35, 51, 6:ultra,
id. 24, 31, 4:acrius,
Tac. A. 2, 74; cf.:acrius contra, ut, etc.,
Liv. 3, 15, 2; so with ut, id. 4, 7, 8; with ne, id. 4, 8, 6:quid tendit? cum efficere non possit, ut, etc.,
what does he strive for? to what do his efforts tend? Cic. Fin. 2, 5, 16; cf.:nihil illi tendere contra,
Verg. A. 9, 377. —For tentoria tendere, to set up tents, to be under tents, be encamped, to encamp:qui sub vallo tenderent mercatores,
Caes. B. G. 6, 37; cf.:omnibus extra vallum jussis tendere, Frontin. Strat. 4, 1, 18: vallo tendetis in illo,
Luc. 7, 328:hic Dolopum manus, hic saevus tendebat Achilles,
Verg. A. 2, 29:legio latis tendebat in arvis,
id. ib. 8, 605:isdem castris,
Liv. 44, 13, 12; 27, 46; 44, 5; Suet. Galb. 12; 19; cf.:isdem hibernis tendentes,
Tac. H. 1, 55:Lugduni tendentes,
id. ib. 1, 59:cum multitudo laxius tenderet,
Curt. 3, 8, 18; 5, 7, 6; 7, 2, 37:tendere in campis,
id. 10, 7, 20. — Hence, tensus, a, um, P. a., stretched out, drawn tight, strained, tense (rare):rectissima linea tensa,
Quint. 3, 6, 83:collum,
id. 11, 3, 82; cf.:remissis magis quam tensis (digitis),
id. 11, 3, 99:vox tensior (opp. remissior),
id. 11, 3, 42:lacerti,
Luc. 7, 469:rudentes,
id. 2, 683:frons,
Lucr. 6, 1195:tormento citharāque tensior,
Auct. Priap. 6 and 70.— Sup. and adv. do not occur. -
9 aufheben
aufheben, I) in die Höhe heben: tollere. attollere. – levare. sublevare. allevare (aufhelfen). – etw. von der Straße au., alqd abiectum tollere: jmd. mit der Hand au., manu allevare alqm: sich au. lassen, se allevari pati. – den Fuß od. das Bein au, tollere pedem od. crus: die Hände au., manus tollere: die Hände zum Himmel au., manus ad caelum tollere od. tendere (im allg.); tendere manus supinas od. supplices ud caelum (als Flehender); manus ad caelum levare (als Betender): die Hand gegen jmd. au., manus intentare in alqm od. alci (in feindlicher Absicht). – II) = ausbewayren, w. s. – er ist gut aufgehoben, bene se habet (weil man ihm nichts anhaben kann od. weil er tot ist). – III) ergreifen: capere. – excipere. intercipere (auffangen, s. das. die Synon.). – opprimere (überfallen, Soldaten). – comprehendere. deprehendere (aufgreifen, einen Verbrecher). – IV) etwas in seinem Fortgange unterbrechen, a) beendigen: mittere. dimittere (z. B. convivium, senatum, contionem). – ein Lager au., tabernacula detendere (die Zelte niederlassen, abbrechen); castra movere, promovere, proferre (mit dem Lager aufbrechen): eine Unterredung, colloquium dirimere (plötzlich abbrechen). – b) beseitigen, abschaffen, annullieren, kassieren etc.: tollere (z. B. portoria, comitia: u. veteres leges novis legibus: u. discrimen inter malos bonosque), – abo lēre (nicht fortbestehen lassen, nicht mehr gelten lassen, gänzlich abschaffen, z. B. legem, decretum, testamentum). – abrogare (durch die Autorität des Volkes au., legem). – derogare [203] legi od. aliquid de lege (ein Gesetz teilweise aufheben). – obrogare legi (ein Gesetz durch ein anderes aufheben oder ihm wenigstens seine volle Gültigkeit benehmen). – inducere (ausstreichen, kassieren, z. B. senatus consultum, locationem). – dissolvere. resolvere (auflösen, z. B. diss. amicitiam, societatem, matrimonium, leges, acta Caesaris: u. res. emptionem). – rescindere (gleichs. Festgewurzeltes wieder ausreißen, z. B. acta M. Antonii: u. decreta sua: u. pactiones: u. testamenta mortuorum: u. foedus turpe). – refigere (öffentlich Angeschlagenes wieder abnehmen u. so für ungültig erklären, z. B. leges). – irritum facere (ungültig machen, z. B. testamentum). – einen Fluch, der über jmd. ausgesprochen wurde, au., resacrare alqm: etw. gänzlich au., funditus tollere (z. B. amicitiam, omnem religionem): plötzlich die Freundschaft au., amicitiam repente praecīdere (dagegen: die Fr. allmählich au., amicitiam sensim diluere). – mit jmd. au., cum alqo paria facere: miteinander au., *paria facere inter se. – Aufheben, das, - ung, die, I) das Heben in die Höhe: levatio (z. B. oneris); allevatio. – uneig., Aufhebens von etwas machen, iactare, venditare alqd: viel Au. etc., alqd mirifice extollere od. miris laudibus efferre. – II) = Aufbewahren (das), w. s. – III) Ergreifung: comprehensio (eines Missetäters, sontis). – IV) Abschaffung: sublatio (z. B. der Gerichte). – abolitio (das Nichtfortbestehenlassen, gänzliche Abschaffen, z. B. legis, sententiae, tributorum). – dissolutio (Auflösung, z. B. legum omnium: u. imperii). – die Au. der lykurgischen Verfassung, disciplina Lycurgi sublata.
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